Structural Assessment of Existing Buildings – A Prerequisite for Safe Development

Before starting any rehabilitation, expansion, or change of use in an existing building, a comprehensive structural assessment is critical. This process identifies the load-bearing capacity, structural weaknesses, and retrofitting needs. At Chiniara Omran, we have conducted over 60 evaluations across Syria, ranging from government facilities to historical buildings.

Why Structural Assessment Matters

• Safety: Ensures buildings can safely carry current and future loads.
• Compliance: Aligns with national and international seismic codes.
• Cost Efficiency: Prevents over- or under-design during restoration.
• Change of Use: Assesses feasibility of functional conversions (e.g., school to hospital).

Methods of Assessment

1. Visual inspection
2. Material testing (core sampling, rebound hammer tests)
3. Finite Element Modeling
4. Seismic vulnerability analysis
5. Foundation assessment and soil interaction studies

Case Study: Central Post Office Building, Damascus

• Assessed for seismic retrofitting
• Foundation strengthened with micro-piling
• Performance-based design methodology adopted

Conclusion

Structural assessments are not an added cost — they are a strategic investment. Chiniara Omran provides expert audits that lay the groundwork for sustainable engineering.